Thursday, December 21, 2017

Colossians - Christ in You!

Colossians
“Christ in you, the hope of glory” (Col. 1:27)

Colossians is about Christ. 

Colossians is about you. 

Colossians is about “Christ in you, the hope of glory.”

More specifically, it’s about the supreme greatness of the One who is not too big to take up residence in humble human lives.  Some think of Christ in His awesomeness but never let him in to their heart in a personal relationship.  Others think of “Jesus & me” with a Christ so small to be manageable.  Colossians reminds us that the Christ of universal power and authority is the same Christ who enters simple, ordinary human lives…and transforms them.

The Colossian Christ-followers had a problem we are familiar with today.  They were surrounded by a culture that offered many alternative ways of thinking and believing that downgraded the power and importance of Jesus.  From the very beginning of the Christian movement, Jesus had competition in the hearts and minds of his followers.  As Eugene Peterson notes in his introduction to Colossians in The Message,

“For the Christians in the town of Colossae, …cosmic forces of one sort or another were getting equal billing with Jesus. Paul writes to them in an attempt to restore Jesus, the Messiah, to the center of their lives.”

What a great way to start a New Year, studying Colossians and renewing our resolve to make Christ the center of our lives!

Colossians Bible Study
Taught by Pastor Kurt Helmcke & Don Lichty
Sunday Mornings, January 7 – February 11 (no class on January 21)
11:00 AM – 12:00 PM

January 7
     Introducing Colossians & Christology ... Colossians 1:1-2 & 4:7-18
January 14
     The Supremacy of Christ ... Colossians 1:3-23
January 28
     Christ and You, Sharing Life ... Colossians 1:24-2:7
February 4
     Making Christ Your Center ... Colossians 2:8-3:4            
February 11
     Living from Christ the Center ... Colossians 3:5-4:6

Monday, May 29, 2017

Daniel 6 - Life in the Lion's Den



Daniel 6
God delivers Daniel, who paid the price for persisting in prayer

“Now when Daniel learned that the decree had been published, he went home to his upstairs room where the windows opened toward Jerusalem. Three times a day he got down on his knees and prayed, giving thanks to his God, just as he had done before.” Daniel 6:10

OUTLINE OF THE CHAPTER

  1. The Plot Against the Prayerful: Daniel is Set Up by His Colleagues (v. 1-9)
  2. Daniel’s Defiant Devotion: Persisting in Private Prayer (v. 10)
  3. Conspirators Convince a Distressed Darius to Damn Daniel (v. 11-15)
  4. Daniel is Thrown into the Lion’s Den with a Blessing (v. 16-18)
  5. An Anxious Darius Finds that God was Faithful: Daniel Survives at Night with the Lions (v. 19-23)
  6. Darius Publicly Praises the God of Daniel (v. 24-28)


CHARACTER UPDATE…

Darius the Mede, Yet Another King (likely not Darius the Great of Persia, cf. Ezra/Nehemiah)

  • Friendly to Daniel throughout the story
  • Planned to appoint Daniel over the whole kingdom
  • Tricked by conspirators (Daniel’s jealous colleagues) into passing a law that Daniel would break
  • Gives the sentence grudgingly, hopes that Daniel’s God will deliver
  • Follows up to see if Daniel’s God delivered him from the lions
  • Proclaims to everyone that they should worship Daniel’s God, the living God.


Daniel – Many years have passed as he continued in service through the reigns of different rulers.  He is now much older than he was at the beginning when he was at the outset in Daniel 1.  Picture him here as the aged and seasoned advisor, full of wisdom. 

  • He is a man of integrity “no negligence or corruption” (v. 4).
  • He is serving with excellence in his daily secular job.
  • He faces this major test when he’s older: there is never a time in life when our faithfulness is beyond testing. 


THE MESSAGE:
Keep praying to the living God no matter what;
Your faithfulness will be met by God’s

READING WITH CHRISTIANS AROUND THE WORLD – Christopher J.H. Wright

“Daniel 6 has a very sharp relevance to all Christians who are put under pressure by authorities, especially in those parts of the world where to stand up for the living God can be a matter of life and death.” – C.J.H. Wright, Hearing the Message of Daniel, 125

1. Unintentional Outlaws: When quiet Christian actions are against the law
Choosing between a law of God and a law of the state
Stand up for constitutional rights – they matter for believers
  • First Amendment to the Constitution (USA): “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”
  • Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: “Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship and observance."
Restrictive “freedom of religion” – you can follow, but can’t convert or evangelize

2. Innocent Victims: Facing undeserved threats
Den of lions = punishment of persecuted believers
Den of lions = people we work with who want to tear us apart and devour us
  • Jealous of success
  • Disdain of religious identity

Question 1: Have you experienced mistreatment from others in the secular world because of your Christian faith or lifestyle?  Do you know anyone - either personally or through testimony – who has?

3. Powerfully Provided-for…by Prayer
God’s faithfulness on display in Daniel’s deliverance
Justice prevails – Conspirators “hoist on their own petard” (Shakespeare, Hamlet)
Prayer as a Powerful Practice
  • Protection from threats
  • Opening a window to shine God’s light in the darkness

Question 2: What story do you have about God delivering you or protecting you from something threatening?  What stories like this have you heard?

Question 3: How does your life of prayer relate to the everyday world of secular life and work?  Is it more about relief from surrounding pressures or drawing God’s presence into the problem?

Monday, May 22, 2017

Daniel 5 - The Writing's on the Wall



Daniel 5

God cuts down a king who didn’t humble himself before God


“But you, Belshazzar,… have not humbled yourself…. Instead, you have set yourself up against the Lord of heaven…You did not honor the God who holds in his hand your life and all your ways.”  Daniel 5:22-23



OUTLINE OF THE CHAPTER

  1. A New King Parties On, Without Respect for the Most High God (v. 1-4)
  2. A Frightening Scene: A Hand Appears and Writes on the Wall (v. 5-9)
  3. Daniel is Called in to Interpret by the Queen’s Recommendation (v. 10-16)
  4. Daniel’s Presentation of the Case & Verdict against King Belshazzar (v. 17-23)
  5. Daniel’s Interpretation, Followed by the Delivery of Punishment (v. 24-30)



Literary Considerations

Genre: Horror?  An "Edgar Allen Poe" Bible story

Idioms: From this biblical story come the roots of two famous literary sayings

  • “The writing’s on the wall” – a portent (warning) of doom or misfortune.  Relevant to relationships: Many pop songs have this title, From country (George Jones) to rock (George Harrison) to R&B (Destiny’s Child/Beyonce)
  • “Your days are numbered” – death is imminent, approaching



THE MESSAGE: Honor God through worshipful humility; Avoid pridefully going against the Lord



Consider another famous idiom: “What’s past is prologue” – Shakespeare, The Tempest (1610)...and this related quote: "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" – Philosopher George Santayana (1863-1952)



Pride Goes Before a Fall, part 2 (see Daniel 4 for part 1)

Belshazzar’s failure:

  • Had every chance to praise the God of Israel, but insulted Him by using His holy goblets to “toast” idols.
  • Did not learn the lesson of his predecessor Nebuchadnezzar (through his fall from pride “he learned that the Most High God has sovereignty” 5:21, see ch 4)
  • Another chance for all to learn the lesson of humbling oneself before the Most High God

“But you, Belshazzar,… have not humbled yourself…. Instead, you have set yourself up against the Lord of heaven…You did not honor the God who holds in his hand your life and all your ways.”  Daniel 5:22-23



The Interpretation of the Writing on the Wall

Mene, tekel, parsin

Currency - units of monetary weight in Aramaic: mina, shekel (tekel), half-mina (parsin)

Allegorical, with puns based on the sound of the words


Mene

Sounds like the verb “to number”

Message: “God has numbered the days of your kingdom and brought it to an end”

Meaning: Your reign is over


Tekel

Sounds like the verb “to weigh”

Message: “You have been weighed on the scales and found wanting”

Meaning: You have been judged guilty:


Parsin (plural) / Peres (singular)

Sounds like the verb “to divide”; a second pun is on the word “Persians”

Message: It is divided and given to the Medes and Persians (the next major world power)

Meaning: Your kingdom is lost



Belshazzar doesn’t survive the punishment; he is killed that night.  [Notice that the punishment doesn’t specifically mention his death, nor does the text mention that God killed Belshazzar]




READING WITH CHRISTIANS AROUND THE WORLD – suggestions from Christopher J.H. Wright



Blasphemy & Believers

Blasphemy involves the use of sacred symbols – including language – without respect to the holy reality behind them.  Belshazzar blasphemed by using holy vessels from the temple in Jerusalem for a profane purpose without respect to the God of Jerusalem, even in service to other gods.  In our contemporary world, we can’t avoid dealing with blasphemy.  First, we must remain faithful to God even when we see God blasphemed by people in casual conversation and over the media.  Second, we must avoid blaspheming language and behavior ourselves – unlike many secular folks, we KNOW the holiness of God…and therefore have no excuse.



Interesting take: In addition to mentioning religious images misused by news & entertainment media and consumer sales, Wright mentions as an example of blaspheming the way various nations used Christian language and symbols to support war efforts in WWII, highlighting the book by Philip Jenkins, The Great & Holy War: How World War I Became a Religious Crusade.



Discussion/Reflection:

  1. What types of blasphemy have you witnessed?
  2. How can faithful Christians stand firm in their faith when their God is being publicly degraded by others?